{"id":1903,"date":"2025-01-12T15:10:21","date_gmt":"2025-01-12T15:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/?p=1903"},"modified":"2025-02-01T13:57:46","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T13:57:46","slug":"exposition-universelle-londres-1851-crystal-palace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/exposition-universelle-londres-1851-crystal-palace\/","title":{"rendered":"Exposition universelle de Londres 1851. Le Crystal Palace"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1903\" class=\"elementor elementor-1903\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4656b041 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4656b041\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bcde14c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6bcde14c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-203ddbb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"203ddbb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-palace.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1841\" alt=\"Exposition universelle de Londres 1851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-palace.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-palace-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-palace-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fe52840 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3fe52840\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-594ee39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"594ee39\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cfbdcf elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"5cfbdcf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=HRvOHOltp_w&amp;t=44s&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-598f75b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"598f75b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-968d3b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"968d3b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Pour la premi\u00e8re exposition universelle de Londres, 245 projets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9s pour concevoir un \u00e9difice pouvant accueillir les 14\u00a0000 exposants des 34 pays participants.<\/strong><br \/><strong>A un an de l\u2019ouverture , c\u2019est le projet de Joseph Paxton et sa gigantesque serre de fer et de verre qui sera retenu.\u00a0<\/strong><br \/><strong>Joseph Paxton (1803-1865), architecte paysagiste et jardinier en chef des jardins du duc de Devonshire, \u00e0 Ghatsworth avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 de nombreuses r\u00e9alisations \u00e0 son actif. \u00a0La grande serre \u00e0 Ghatsworth\u00a0 \u00e9tait \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque le plus grand b\u00e2timent en verre du monde.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Le Crystal Palace avait des murs jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 la hauteur du premier \u00e9tage et \u00e0 partir de l\u00e0 devait \u00eatre tout fer, bois et \u00a0verre.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Dimensions\u00a0: Longueur 564m\u00a0 largeur 124m\u00a0 Hauteur 33m<\/strong><br \/><strong>Le b\u00e2timent comprenait cinq nefs lat\u00e9rales de chaque c\u00f4t\u00e9 avec 2.8 km de galeries<\/strong><br \/><strong>La superficie totale \u00e9tait de\u00a0 7.5ha, 9,4 ha avec les \u00e9tages.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Emplacement\u00a0: Hyde Park<\/strong><br \/><strong>Mat\u00e9riaux\u00a0:\u00a0 Fer, verre et bois<\/strong><br \/><strong>300 000 panneaux de verre\u00a0<\/strong><br \/><strong>4 500 tonnes de fer\u00a0<\/strong><br \/><strong>200\u00a0000 cadres de bois pour une surface de 70\u00a0000m2<\/strong><br \/><strong>Construit en moins de \u00a06 mois.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7d968d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a7d968d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f1c38d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5f1c38d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc1de1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cc1de1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"755\" height=\"677\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-8.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1892\" alt=\"Exposition universelle Londres 1851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-8.jpg 755w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-8-300x269.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-627c473 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"627c473\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-292cd27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"292cd27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1862-7.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1862\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1862-7.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1862-7-300x280.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f7a809 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7f7a809\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0824a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e0824a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-crystal-palace3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1843\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-crystal-palace3.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-crystal-palace3-300x117.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-crystal-palace3-768x300.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7b6e6b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e7b6e6b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a52c021 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a52c021\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>D\u00e8s l\u2019ouverture en raison de l\u2019engouement du public et de la presse, des trains sp\u00e9ciaux se sont mis en place et aux quatre coins de la Grande Bretagne les habitants se sont d\u00e9plac\u00e9s pour d\u00e9couvrir cette multitude d\u2019exposants et les cultures du monde entier.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Le journal am\u00e9ricain, le New York Tribune avait \u00e9dit\u00e9 peu avant l&rsquo;ouverture de l&rsquo;exposition un article donnant des conseils pour se rendre \u00e0 Londres et profiter de ce premier rassemblement mondial o\u00f9 tous les pays pouvaient pr\u00e9senter leurs derni\u00e8res innovations.<\/strong><br \/><strong><span style=\"font-style: inherit; text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-3);\">Le journal avait chiffr\u00e9 le budget n\u00e9cessaire pour se rendre \u00e0 Londres, transport, h\u00f4tel\u2026 soit environ 500$<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8000387 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8000387\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69281f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"69281f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"736\" height=\"487\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Hyde-Park-carte.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1951\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Hyde-Park-carte.jpg 736w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Hyde-Park-carte-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d9f4ee e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2d9f4ee\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-814040e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"814040e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">L'int\u00e9rieur du Crystal Palace<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b1a5bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b1a5bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">L\u2019ambiance<\/span><br \/><\/strong><em>Extrait de \u00ab\u00a0Le tout du monde \u00e0 l&rsquo;exposition de Londres\u00a0\u00bb<br \/><\/em><strong>Autour de vous, il y a une multitude immense, et cependant pas de foule; vous avez soixante mille compagnons,, et personne ne vous heurte, nul ne vous pousse; vous vous promenez \u00e0 l&rsquo;aise comme sur le boulevard. Cependant il n&rsquo;y a pas ou presque pas de police et rien qui ressemble \u00e0 de la contrainte : \u00e7\u00e0 et l\u00e0 un policeman vous indique simplement par quel escalier il faut monter, par quel descendre. Vous n&rsquo;entendez aucun bruit de voix et vous ne voyez d&rsquo;agitation nulle part; chacun va o\u00f9 bon lui semble et vit \u00e0 sa guise, car il faut vivre dans ce palais sans fin, si l&rsquo;on veut y voir quelque chose; on y mange, et si l&rsquo;on veut, on y dort. Des glaciers, des p\u00e2tissiers, des restaurateurs, ont fond\u00e9 l\u00e0 de grands \u00e9tablissements. Les gens \u00e9co- nomes, tels que les cultivateurs et les ouvriers, qui composent en grande majorit\u00e9 le public, apportent leurs repas dans leurs paniers. C&rsquo;est une curieuse chose de voir ces bons paysans anglais, en blouses, en bottes de cuir, soigneusement bross\u00e9s, s&rsquo;asseoir aupr\u00e8s des fontaines pour y pr\u00e9parer leur grog, d\u00e9chirer \u00e0 belles dents un morceau de jambon; ils distribuent le luncheon \u00e0 leurs enfants, au milieu de la foule.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Tout ce monde mange en paix, la galerie les inqui\u00e8te si peu ! Ils viennent pour voir, non pour \u00eatre vus : c&rsquo;est justement le contraire en France. Je me souviens que le 4 mai dernier, \u00e0 Paris, pour maintenir l&rsquo;ordre autour des baraques de saltimbanques qui garnissaient les Champs-\u00c9lys\u00e9es, il y avait, sans exag\u00e9ration aucune, beaucoup plus de soldats que de spectateurs.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d60f65c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d60f65c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d61394f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d61394f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00e3d35 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"00e3d35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1903 gallery-columns-5 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"00e3d35\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Crystal Palace 10\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk2MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtQ3J5c3RhbC1QYWxhY2UtMTAuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMDBlM2QzNSJ9\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-10.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-10-300x188.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-10-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-10-1024x642.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-10-768x482.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-10.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"00e3d35\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Crystal Palace 4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk1OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtQ3J5c3RhbC1QYWxhY2UtNC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwMGUzZDM1In0%3D\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"204\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-4-300x204.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-4-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-4.jpg 736w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"00e3d35\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Crystal Palace 1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk1NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtQ3J5c3RhbC1QYWxhY2UtMS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwMGUzZDM1In0%3D\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"260\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-1-300x260.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-1-300x260.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"00e3d35\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 int\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk2MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtaW50LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjAwZTNkMzUifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-int.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-int-300x205.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-int-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-int.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"00e3d35\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Crystal Palace 3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk1NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtQ3J5c3RhbC1QYWxhY2UtMy5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIwMGUzZDM1In0%3D\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-300x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b36ec7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7b36ec7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e58227b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e58227b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">L&rsquo;\u00e9merveillement<\/span><br \/><\/strong><em>Extrait de \u00ab\u00a0Le tout du monde \u00e0 l&rsquo;exposition de Londres\u00a0\u00bb<br \/><\/em><strong><span style=\"font-style: inherit; text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-3);\">Il faut s&rsquo;avancer jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 la fontaine de cristal au centre exact du palais, alors vous voyez, \u00e0 droite et \u00e0 gauche, se d\u00e9ployer \u00e0 perte de vue les deux v\u00e9ritables galeries de l\u2019exposition qui viennent tomber \u00e0 angle droit sur le transept\u00a0: cette vue \u00a0nouvelle d\u00e9passe toute attente.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-style: inherit; text-align: var(--text-align); background-color: var(--ast-global-color-4); color: var(--ast-global-color-3);\">Vous croyiez avoir atteint les limites de l&rsquo;admiration, et votre admiration redouble; votre surprise a deux phases bien distinctes : figurez-vous, de part et d&rsquo;autre, deux\u00a0 \u00e9chapp\u00e9es ouvertes dans le pays dor\u00e9 des Mille et Une Nuits , sans fin, \u00e0 deux \u00e9tages, couvertes du haut en bas de tout ce que le g\u00e9nie humain a pu produire de plus parfait, de tout ce la nature a offert aux hommes de plus merveilleux de Canton au P\u00e9rou, et de la Nouvelle-Z\u00e9lande au Groenland. Imaginez des lieues enti\u00e8res de tapis de toutes couleurs, de cristaux resplendissants, de meubles d\u2019une richesse insens\u00e9e, de bronzes, de velours, de porcelaines, de soieries, de \u00a0tissus d&rsquo;argent et de perles, de bijoux dignes de Cl\u00e9op\u00e2tre \u00e0 d\u00e9fier les mines de Golconde; tout cela semble jet\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;aventure dans ce bazar du g\u00e9nie universel.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d25664b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d25664b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f2c3990 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5f2c3990\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3d54c5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"f3d54c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery galleryid-1903 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"f3d54c5\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851-london-4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk2NCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtbG9uZG9uLTQuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZjNkNTRjNSJ9\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-4.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-4-300x117.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-4-1024x400.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-4-768x300.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"f3d54c5\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851-london-3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk2MywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtbG9uZG9uLTMuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZjNkNTRjNSJ9\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-3.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-3-300x117.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-3-1024x400.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-london-3-768x300.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de609da e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"de609da\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dd9ce5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4dd9ce5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Inauguration le 1er mai 1851 par la reine Victoria et le prince Albert<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-161f436 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"161f436\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88136a6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"88136a6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8880382 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"8880382\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-3' class='gallery galleryid-1903 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8880382\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Expo inauguration\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk2MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtRXhwby1pbmF1Z3VyYXRpb24uanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiODg4MDM4MiJ9\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Expo-inauguration.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Expo-inauguration-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Expo-inauguration-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Expo-inauguration-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Expo-inauguration.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8880382\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Crystal Palace 5\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk1OSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtQ3J5c3RhbC1QYWxhY2UtNS5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI4ODgwMzgyIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-5.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-5-300x185.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-5-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-5.png 736w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"8880382\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"1851 Crystal Palace 3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTk1NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5naWx3cm8uZnJcLzE5ZVNpZWNsZVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzE4NTEtQ3J5c3RhbC1QYWxhY2UtMy5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI4ODgwMzgyIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-300x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-3.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b58b82 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8b58b82\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cfcf16 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0cfcf16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c507578 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c507578\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c355925 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c355925\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Les m\u00e9contents de l\u2019emplacement de l\u2019exposition dans le Hyde-Park\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<br \/><\/strong><em style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Extrait de la revue des deux mondes \u00ab\u00a0Le tout du monde \u00e0 l&rsquo;exposition de Londres\u00a0\u00bb<br \/><\/em><strong>Ainsi par exemple, disaient les m\u00e9contents, \u00a0de quel droit b\u00e2tissez-vous dans Hyde-Park? C&rsquo;est une promenade publique. Comment pour avoir la vue de ces belles pelouse\u00bb, d&rsquo;honn\u00eates citoyens ont achet\u00e9 fort cher les terrains qui les bordent, et vous venez de gaiet\u00e9 de c\u0153ur \u00e9lever en face de leurs crois\u00e9es vos maussades ma\u00e7onneries\u00a0! En vertu de quelle loi amoindrissez-vous ainsi la valeur de leurs propri\u00e9t\u00e9s? Et d&rsquo;ailleurs combien durera cette exposition? Six mois, dites-vous, mais qui vous en r\u00e9pond? Si une fois vous commencez \u00e0 poser des pierres et du mortier, nous savons ce que durera votre b\u00e2timent et toutes les bonnes raisons qu&rsquo;on trouvera pour ne pas d\u00e9molir. En Angleterre, ces objections \u00e9taient fort graves; il n&rsquo;en \u00e9tait pas une que l&rsquo;on p\u00fbt aborder de front et combattre l\u00e9galement. Il fallut les tourner adroitement. \u00ab Vous redoutez la dur\u00e9e de notre b\u00e2timent, r\u00e9pondit-on, la difficult\u00e9 de le faire dispara\u00eetre? Rassurez-vous; il ne s&rsquo;agit point ici de pierres de taille, nous le construirons en fonte et en verre; l&rsquo;exposition finie, on l&rsquo;enl\u00e8vera en vingt- quatre heures; les propri\u00e9taires voisins n&rsquo;auront donc pas \u00e0 subir l&rsquo;inconv\u00e9nient d&rsquo;une lente construction, ni m\u00eame \u00e0 respirer la poussi\u00e8re de la ma\u00e7onnerie. Si la proximit\u00e9 du palais est un inconv\u00e9nient, il sera de courte dur\u00e9e et rachet\u00e9 cent fois par le mouvement commercial qui se fera sentir surtout autour de l\u2019exposition.<br \/><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac53315 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ac53315\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aaedf79 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"aaedf79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le Crystal Palace d\u00e9plac\u00e9 \u00e0 Sydenham Hill<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78a665f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"78a665f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bd4beb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9bd4beb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>En 1853, le b\u00e2timent fut d\u00e9mont\u00e9 et remont\u00e9 dans le sud de Londres dans une configuration agrandie. Deux tours ch\u00e2teaux d\u2019eau d\u2019une hauteur de 90m ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rajout\u00e9.\u00a0 La longueur totale \u00e9tait de 623m pour une hauteur de 60m.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Il \u00e9tait rest\u00e9 en service jusqu\u2019\u00e0 qu\u2019un soit d\u00e9truit par un incendie en 1936<br \/>Il servit d\u2019exposition permanente durant plus de 80 ans.<br \/><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cb1536 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8cb1536\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-une-fois-deplace.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2011\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-une-fois-deplace.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1851-Crystal-Palace-une-fois-deplace-300x216.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d3e280 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d3e280\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ad9526 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9ad9526\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92f8e69 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"92f8e69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Crystal-Palace-incendie-1916.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2015\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Crystal-Palace-incendie-1916.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Crystal-Palace-incendie-1916-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Crystal-Palace-incendie-1916-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdc0243 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bdc0243\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57eead1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"57eead1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Fin tragique du Crystal Palace apr\u00e8s un incendie en 1936<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51848d1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"51848d1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e960d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7e960d6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f876983 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"f876983\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"http:\/\/gilwro.fr\/Expo.U\/PDF\/Revue%20des%202%20mondes\/1851%20Tour%20du%20monde%20\u00e0%20l&#039;exposition%20de%20Londres%20%20Revue%20des%202%20mondes.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/pdf-qz9vgrz0wjxus4p7bvfuivfxod7uqru6tla3x4cwuc.jpg\" title=\"pdf\" alt=\"pdf\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"http:\/\/gilwro.fr\/Expo.U\/PDF\/Revue%20des%202%20mondes\/1851%20Tour%20du%20monde%20\u00e0%20l&#039;exposition%20de%20Londres%20%20Revue%20des%202%20mondes.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">La revue des 2 mondes<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">1851. Tour du monde \u00e0 l'exposition universelle de Londres\n\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84fb037 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"84fb037\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2349367 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2349367\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>VOIR AUSSI<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gilwro.fr\/19eSiecle\/exposition-universelle-londres-1851-crystal-palace-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exposition universelle de Londres. 1851<\/a><br \/><!-- notionvc: 276ce97b-3829-4087-9503-336f2f2cb32b --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=HRvOHOltp_w&#038;t=44s Pour la premi\u00e8re exposition universelle de Londres, 245 projets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9s pour concevoir un \u00e9difice pouvant accueillir les [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-letranger","category-londres-1851"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Exposition universelle de Londres 1851. 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